Govt policy moves from past week
Updated: September 28, 2022 08:14 China Daily

Anti-drug campaign to target students starts

The Office of the National Narcotics Control Commission and the General Office of the Ministry of Education have issued a notice on the launch of an anti-drug campaign targeting students, the China Police Daily reported.

Local authorities should educate students on the harm of narcotics and how to avoid them, and help them understand that they should cherish their lives, the notice said.

According to the notice, the authorities should organize activities, including setting up anti-drug exhibitions and holding class discussions and quizzes to strengthen student awareness.

The authorities should thoroughly examine security standards at schools, fix any loopholes they find, and take concrete measures to keep narcotics off campuses, the notice emphasized.

Identifying autism focus of guideline

The National Health Commission has issued an experimental guideline for autism screening among children aged 6 and under to more effectively find those suffering from the disorder and provide them with treatment.

The best time to treat children with autism is at the age of 6 and under, the commission said, pointing out that symptoms may be eased if children are subject to intervention before age 3.

Local health authorities should promote basic knowledge of autism, as well as information about screening, diagnosis and intervention, so that parents will take the initiative to seek services for their children, the guideline said.

Grassroots-level health institutions such as township hospitals and community health service centers should conduct preliminary autism screenings.

Authorities are required to test the psychological and behavioral development of every child 11 times before the age of 6 — four times in their first year, four times between the ages of 1 and 3, and three times between the ages of 4 and 6.

The guideline lays out the process for transferring children with abnormal preliminary test results for further testing or further diagnosis, and requires hospitals to offer solutions to parents of autistic children.

Hospitals should also provide information about the government's assistance policies and institutions that are qualified to offer intervention.

Rehabilitation facilities should provide services for autistic children as soon as possible, design plans according to individual conditions, and are required to use methods that are evidence-based and guarantee sufficient daily intervention.

The guideline also encourages parents to participate in the process.

National skill centers to be developed for talent

China will aim to support the development of at least 400 national training centers for skilled talent and at least 500 national studios for "masters of skills" between this year and 2025 to nurture the growth of urgently needed professionals, according to a plan issued earlier this month.

It will prioritize the development of centers in advanced manufacturing industries and strategic emerging industries, according to the plan jointly issued by the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance.

China will also prioritize the development of centers in sectors related to well-being, such as daycare, nursing, elderly care and domestic services.

The plan sets the qualifications provincial authorities should follow when deciding which institutions should be certified as training centers or studios, and says the government will subsidize institutions that are certified.

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